![]() The Santa Barbara Mission was established on the Feast of Saint Barbara, December 4, 1786. Many of the Spaniards brought their families with them, and those formed the nucleus of the small town – at first just a cluster of adobes – that surrounded the Presidio of Santa Barbara. They were sent to both secure the Spanish claim to the region and to convert the indigenous peoples to Catholicism. The first permanent European residents were Spanish missionaries and soldiers under Felipe de Neve, who arrived in 1782 and constructed the Presidio. Channel Islands National Park and Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary are located approximately 20 miles (30 km) offshore. Behind the city, in and beyond the Santa Ynez Mountains, is the Los Padres National Forest, which contains several remote wilderness areas. Highway 101 to Los Angeles 100 mi (160 km) to the southeast and San Francisco 325 mi (525 km) to the northwest. The Santa Barbara area is connected via U.S. The city is served by Santa Barbara Airport and train service is provided by Amtrak, which operates the Pacific Surfliner, which runs from San Diego to San Luis Obispo. Education in particular is well represented, with four institutions of higher learning on the south coast: the University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara City College, Westmont College, and Antioch University. In 2004, the service sector accounted for 35% of local employment. In addition to being a popular tourist and resort destination, the city has a diverse economy that includes a large service sector, education, technology, health care, finance, agriculture, manufacturing, and local government. Census, the city's population was 88,665. Santa Barbara's climate is often described as Mediterranean, and the city has been promoted as the "American Riviera". Situated on a south-facing section of coastline, the longest such section on the West Coast of the United States, the city lies between the steeply rising Santa Ynez Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Santa Barbara ( Spanish: Santa Bárbara, meaning " Saint Barbara") is a coastal city in Santa Barbara County, California, of which it is also the county seat. Rita Hills and Santa Maria Valley Rhone grapes like syrah and grenache in Ballard Canyon and Bordeaux heavyweights like cabernet sauvignon and merlot in Happy Canyon. Unlike other regions that are known for the handful of grapes they grow well, all varieties thrive in Santa Barbara County: Burgundian grapes like pinot noir and chardonnay in the Sta. For one, diversity is the calling card here. These very special weather conditions, combined with an unbeatable variety of soils, have defined Santa Barbara wine country in exciting ways. The 30-mile drive from the western stretches of Lompoc to the eastern pockets of Los Olivos paints the picture: the air temperature will often climb one degree for every mile you travel. The weather conditions that this creates, driven by a steady influence of ocean air and marked by distinct weather swings from morning until night, translate into prime grape-growing conditions. The Santa Ynez Mountains that anchor this area, and the fertile valleys that they create, represent the only traverse along the entire Pacific Coast - from Alaska all the way down to Chile - that runs east-west. However, much of the magic that makes Santa Barbara a world-class winemaking region is Mother Nature’s handiwork. Book a wine tour and leave the driving and planning logistics to local experts. In the Santa Ynez and Santa Maria Valleys, an easy 45-minute drive over the hill, though, reveals rolling vineyards as far as the eye can see, and a quintessential wine country experience is marked by world-class wine, cuisine, and hospitality. Amidst a buzzing downtown scene, the urban wine trail is electric, with dozens of tasting rooms and working wineries peppering the city. Santa Barbara wine country offers the wine-curious traveler an authentic experience all its own.ĭiversity is what defines the authentic vibe of the Santa Barbara wine experience.
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